五年級上冊第一單元英語單詞及知識點(diǎn)
Unit 1 What’s he like ?
Part A
一. 單詞
1. 形容人的形容詞:
外形:young 年輕的——old 年老的
tall 高的——short矮的
strong 強(qiáng)壯的.——weak柔弱的
fat胖的——thin瘦的
性格:kind和藹的——strict 嚴(yán)格的
funny滑稽可笑的
clever聰明的
shy 害羞的
polite有禮貌的
helpful樂于助人的
hard-working 努力工作(學(xué)習(xí))的
二.句型
1. 問:Who’s your ( )teacher ?
誰是你的( )老師?
如:Chinese,English,maths, science等)
答:Mr…./ Miss…. / Ms…. / Mrs…. 某先生/某女士/某女士/某夫人
2. 問:Who’s ( )? ( )是誰?
括號里填人名(如:Miss White, Mrs Smith, Mr Jones等)
答:He is our English teacher.
She is the head teacher.
3. Is引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句,談?wù)撃澄焕蠋熓欠窬哂心撤矫娴奶卣鳎篒s he / she + 與身體特征和性格特征有關(guān)的形容詞,回答用:Yes, he / she is. No, he / she isn't.
例:(1) Is she/he kind ? 她是和藹的嗎?
肯定回答:Yes,she/he is .
否定回答:No ,she/he isn’t .
(2) Is she quiet? Yes, she is.
(3) Is Mr Jones funny? No, he isn’t.
(4) Is Chenjie shy? Yes, she is.
4. Do you know Mr Young ?你知道楊先生嗎?
肯定回答:Yes ,I do .
否定回答:No ,I don’t .
三.字母y在單詞結(jié)尾發(fā)音[ i ]
happy baby sunny windy sorry
many candy party family
Part B
一. 單詞
1.稱呼用詞:
Mr 先生 Miss女士(未婚) Ms女士(不明是否已婚) Mrs夫人(隨丈夫姓)
2.頻率詞:often經(jīng)常 usually通常 sometimes有時
二.句型
1.問: What’s ( ) like ?某人是什么樣的/長得什么樣子?
括號里可填:(she/he/your father/your art teacher/Zhang Peng/Mr Li等人物)
答:He /She is ( ) . 括號里填描述人的形容詞
2. be like: 在本單元中,What’s …like?的句型是主句型,這里的like是“像…一樣”的意思.
3. What’s …like?是問某某長得什么樣子,同學(xué)們千萬別和like的另一個意思“喜歡”相混了。
例:(1) What’s Mr Grey like? (像…一樣)
He is polite.
(2) What does Mr Grey like?(動詞,喜歡)
He likes hamburgers.
3. Miss Wang will be our new English teacher .王女士將會是我們的新英語老師。
4. Do you know _____? 橫線上要用賓格。如:her, him
Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
三. 句型變換
1. She is kind .(變?yōu)橐蓡柧? Is she kind ?
2. Mike is young .(對劃線部分提問) What’s Mike like ?
3. I know .(變?yōu)榉穸ň? I don’t know .
4.They are helpful. (對劃線部分提問) What are they like ?
5. Do you know Ms wang? (肯定回答) Yes, I do.
四. be 動詞的用法
Be 動詞有三個:am, is, are.
be 動詞用法記憶歌:我用am,你用are,is 連著他,她,它。單數(shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)名詞都用are。
I → am I am helpful .
you are You are friendly .
It is It is small
he is He is funny .
she is She is kind .
We are We are helpful.
They are
五、讀一讀,寫一寫
不同類項(xiàng)
。 ) . A. Miss B. music C. Mr D. Ms
( ) . A. strict B. young C. kind D. bag
( )1. ________ your father like?
A. What’s B. Who’s C. What
( )7. She’s young ______ thin.
A. and B. but C. or
( )8. --- What's your art teacher like? --- _____________ .
A. He's tall and thin. B. He likes apples. C. He can cook the meals.
( )12. ---- _______ your math teacher? ---- Mr. Zhao.
A. What's B. Who's C. Where's
( )15. I s Ms Wang kind? Yes, sometimes she is strict.
A. but B. and C. with
五、連詞成句,注意首字母大寫及標(biāo)點(diǎn) 。
1. teacher , is , and , strong , tall , My , P.E. ( . )
2. is , Who , new ,teacher , your , (?)
六、 將問句和相應(yīng)的答句匹配)。
( )1. Who’s your English teacher?
( )2. What’s he like ?
( )3. What do you have on Mondays ? ( )4. What would you like for lunch?
( )5. What’s your favourite food?
A. He’s tall and strong
B. We have math and English
C. Mr Jones
D. I like salad .
E. I’d like rice and fish .
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