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最新高考英語(yǔ)作文必備高級(jí)詞匯精選
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最新高考英語(yǔ)作文高級(jí)詞匯1
1. occur 替換 think of
Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →
An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.
It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.
2. devote替換spend
He spends all his spare time in reading. →
He devotes all his spare time to reading.
3. seek替換want / look for
They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.
4. average 替換ordinary
I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.
5. but替換very
The film we saw last night was very interesting. →
The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.
The film we saw last night was anything but boring.
6. seat 替換sit
On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.
7. suppose 替換should
He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.
8. appreciate 替換thank
Thank you very much for you help. →
We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.
9. the case替換 true
I don’t think it is the case ( true ).
10.on替換as soon as
As soon as he arrived, he began his research. →
On his arrival, he began his research..
11.due to替換because of
He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.
12.cover替換walk/read
After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.
13.contribute to替換 be helpful/useful
Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →
Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.
14.round the corner 替換 coming soon/ nearby
�、� The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?
�、� Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).
15.come to light替換discover
The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →
The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.
16.have a ball替換have a good time/ enjoy oneself
After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).
17.come up with替換think of
Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.
18.set aside替換save
Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)
19.be of + n. 替換adj.
The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.
20.refer to 替換talk about/of, mention
The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.
21.can not but / can not help but替換have to do
I could not but (had to) go home.
22.more often than not替換usually
More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.
23.lest替換so that /in order that
I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →
I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.
24.be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替換want to do sth./wish for
I want to see you very much. →
I am long to see you.
25.be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替換be interested in
He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.
26.more than替換very
① I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →
I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. ( NMET 2003 )
�、� If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help. (2004全國(guó)卷)
27.perfect (ly) 替換good/ very well
He speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).
28.do sb a/the favor 替換help
Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?
29.the other day替換a few days ago
The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )
30.in the course of替換during
In the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.
最新高考英語(yǔ)作文高級(jí)詞匯2
hamburger n.漢堡包
Handbag n.女用包，手提包
handful n. 一把
handle n.柄，把手
Handtruck n.手推運(yùn)貨車(chē)
handwriting n.書(shū)法
handy a.便利的，順手的
Harbour n.港口
hardship n.困難
harm n./ v.傷害
Harmful a.有害的
harmless a.無(wú)害的
hatch v. 鳥(niǎo)、雞孵蛋
Hawk n.鷹
hay n.作飼料用的干草
headline n. 報(bào)刊的大定標(biāo)題
Headmistress n.女校長(zhǎng)
headteacher n.中小學(xué)班主任
healthy a.健康的，健壯的
Heap n.堆
hearing n.聽(tīng)力
heavily ad.重地，大量地
Heel n.腳后跟
helicopter n.直升飛機(jī)
helmet n.頭盔
Helpful a.有幫助，有益的
hen n.母雞
herb n.草藥
Heroine n.女英雄，女主角
hey int.嘿!
hibernate vi.冬眠
Hibernation n.冬眠
hillside n. 小山山腰，山坡
hilly a.丘陵的
Hive n.蜂房
hobby n.業(yè)余愛(ài)好，嗜好
holy a.神圣的
Homeland n.祖國(guó)
hometown n.故鄉(xiāng)
honey n.蜂蜜
Hong Kong n.香港
hook n./ v.鉤子
hooray int.好哇! 歡呼聲
Horrible a.令人恐懼的
host n.主人
hostess n.女主人
Hot dog n.熱狗
howl vi.嚎叫，嚎哭
humorous a.富于幽默的.
humour n.幽默，幽默
hunt vt.尋找
hunter n.獵人
Hurricane n.颶風(fēng)，十二級(jí)風(fēng)
hydrogen n.氫
ice-cream n.冰淇淋
Iceland n.冰島
idiom n.習(xí)語(yǔ)，成語(yǔ)
immediately ad.立即
Immigration n.移民
import v./n.進(jìn)口，輸入
impress vt.留下極深的印象
Impression n.印象，感覺(jué)
incident n.事件
incorrect a.不正確的，錯(cuò)誤的
Independence n.獨(dú)立
independent a.獨(dú)立的
influence n./v.影響
Inform vt.告訴
information desk n.問(wèn)訊處
initial a.開(kāi)始的，最初的
Injure vt.損害，傷害
injury n.受傷處
最新高考英語(yǔ)作文高級(jí)詞匯3
1. in fashion(=stylish，most modern)時(shí)興，流行
2. after the fashion (of)依照…
3. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病，對(duì)…吹毛求疵
4. at fault (=in the wrong，blamable)有錯(cuò)
5. in favour of贊成
6. be in favour with受寵，受偏愛(ài);
out of favour with失寵，不受寵
7. in one's favour(=to one's advantage)對(duì)。有利
8. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的
9. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.)為…擔(dān)心
10. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about)以防，由于怕
11. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of)擔(dān)心
12. feed (sb.) on sth.靠吃…，用…喂養(yǎng)
13. be fed up with(=be unhappy，tired about sth. dull)厭煩，膩了
14. feel like (=have a desire for)想要
9. mention sth. to sb.向某人提起某事
15. at the mercy of (=in the power of)任…擺布，在…支配下
16. be in a mess亂七八糟，處境困難make a mess of弄亂，打亂
17. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢記
18. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起
19. by mistake(由于粗心，健忘原因而)錯(cuò)誤地
20. at the moment (=now)此刻，現(xiàn)在for the moment (=for the time being)暫時(shí)just a moment稍等片刻at the last moment在最后一刻
21. in the mood for有情緒去做……，有心境做。
22. no more…than和…一樣都不…
23. for the most part多半，大多數(shù)，一般來(lái)說(shuō)
24. at (the) most最多，至多
25. make the most of充分利用
最新高考英語(yǔ)作文高級(jí)詞匯4
1、abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守。
2、be absent from…缺席，不在
3、absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉
4、absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))be absorbed in全神貫注于…近be engrossed in ;be lost in ;be rapt in ;be concentrated on ;be focused on ;be centered on
5、(be) abundant in(be rich in ;be well supplied with)富于，富有
6、access(to) (不可數(shù)名詞)能接近，進(jìn)入，了解
7、by accident(=by chance，accidentally)偶然地，意外。 Without accident(=safely)安全地
8、of one‘s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地，主動(dòng)地
9、in accord with與…一致. out of one‘s accord with同…不一致
10、with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11、in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照，根據(jù)
12、on one's own ac1)為了某人的.緣故，為了某人自己的利益2)(=at one's own risk)自行負(fù)責(zé)3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on ac賒賬;on acof因?yàn)?on no account不論什么原因也不;of …ac有……重要性。
13、take…into account(=consider)把……考慮進(jìn)去
14、give sb. an acof說(shuō)明，解釋(理由)
15、acfor (=give an explanation or reason for)解釋?zhuān)f(shuō)明。
16、on acof (=because of)由于，因?yàn)椤?/p>
17、on no account(=in no case，for no reason)絕不要，無(wú)論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝)
18、accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for sth. ;blame sth. on sb. ;complain about)指控，控告
19、be accustomed to (=be in the habit of，be used to)習(xí)慣于。
20、be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially )熟悉
最新高考英語(yǔ)作文高級(jí)詞匯5
一、 按大詞（動(dòng)詞、名詞）記憶
look 的常用短語(yǔ)：
look up ? in查找
look sb. up and down 上下打量
look back to/ upon回顧
look upon?as把? 看作
look forward to期待
look through瀏覽; 看穿
take a new look呈現(xiàn)新面貌
fear的常用短語(yǔ)：
in fear害怕地
(be) in fear of 害怕
for fear of/ that擔(dān)心；生怕
concentrate 的常用短語(yǔ)：
concentrate on 專(zhuān)心?
concentrate one’s mind on 專(zhuān)心于?
類(lèi)似的短語(yǔ)：
fix one’s mind upon
focus on
put one’s heart into
focus one’s mind on
surprise常用短語(yǔ)：
in surprise驚訝地
to one’s surprise 使某人驚訝的是
be surprise at/to do/that
對(duì)某事感到驚訝
表示“穿衣”的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的詞和短語(yǔ)
1．表示動(dòng)作的有：
pull on
put on
dress
dress sb
2. 表示狀態(tài)的有：
wear
be in
be dressed in
have … on
常見(jiàn)表“喜歡”的短語(yǔ)和單詞
like
care for
be attached to
be keen on
be fond of
take delight in…
trouble的常用短語(yǔ)：
have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在?有/沒(méi)有困難
take great trouble to do
不辭辛勞做某事
put sb to the trouble of doing …
為難某人做某事
make trouble搗亂
be in (great) trouble
惹麻煩；處在困境中
help sb. out of trouble
幫某人擺脫困境
end的常用短語(yǔ)：
come to an end??結(jié)束
put an end to 結(jié)束??
on end豎起, 連續(xù)
in the end終于; 最后
end up (by) doing?以??結(jié)束
make both ends meet收支相抵
表示“導(dǎo)致”、“由?引起”的短語(yǔ)：
1. 導(dǎo)致
cause sth. (to do)
result in
lead to
2. 由??引起
be caused by
result from
grow out of
lie in
表“全力以赴”的短語(yǔ)：
do / try one’s best
spare no efforts to do
take great pains to do
go all out to do
do what somebody can (do) to do
do all somebody can (do) to do
direction常用短語(yǔ)：
in (the ) direction of?.朝??方向
under the direction of ...在??的指導(dǎo)下
follow the directions照說(shuō)明去做
far常用短語(yǔ)：
far from (being)離??要求相差很遠(yuǎn)
far from +(a place)距離某地很遠(yuǎn)
far away遙遠(yuǎn)
so far 到目前為止; 那么遠(yuǎn)
as far as sb. knows/sees據(jù)某人所知
by far
(最高級(jí)前,比較級(jí)后)起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用
distance常用短語(yǔ)：
in the distance在遠(yuǎn)處
from/ at a distance從遠(yuǎn)處
keep sb. at a distance
于某人保持一定距離
It is no distance at all.不遠(yuǎn)
use常用短語(yǔ)：
used to do過(guò)去曾經(jīng)、常做
be used to doing ?習(xí)慣于??
be used to do被用來(lái)做??
make good/ full use of充分利用??
come into use開(kāi)始使用??
it is no use doing ?干??沒(méi)有用
“出了什么事”的幾種不同表達(dá)
What’s wrong with….?
What’s the matter with…?
What’s the trouble with…?
What happened (to sb.) ?
“眾所周知”常用表達(dá)法：
It is known to all that?主語(yǔ)從句，that不能省
As is known to all,定語(yǔ)從句，置于句首
We all know (that)后接賓語(yǔ)從句
Everyone knows (that)后接賓語(yǔ)從句
, which is known to all.非限定從句，置于句末
表“同意某人意見(jiàn)”的常用短語(yǔ)：
agree with sb. /what sb. said
agree to sth.
approve (of) sth.
in favour of sth.
be agreeable to sth.
be for sth.
“不同意”
disagree with sb./ what sb. said
object to sth.
disapprove (of) sth.
be against sth.
sign的常用短語(yǔ)：
sign one’s name簽名
sign to sb (not) to do sth.
示意某人(不)做某事
signs of …
??的`跡象
would rather 與 prefer 的區(qū)別
1．寧愿做??而不做??
would rather do A than do B
prefer A to B
prefer to do A rather than do B
2. would rather 主語(yǔ) + 過(guò)去式，表示“寧愿”
eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.
should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主語(yǔ) + 過(guò)去式，表示“比較喜歡??” eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.
OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.
trap常用短語(yǔ)
be caught in a trap落入圈套
be led into a trap中圈套
set a trap to do sth.設(shè)圈套??
be trapped in sth.被?..所圍困
grow常用短語(yǔ)
in the grow of在?.成長(zhǎng)中
grow up長(zhǎng)大; 成長(zhǎng)
grow rich on靠?.. 變富
grow into長(zhǎng)成??
grow out of由?..引起/滋生出
make常用短語(yǔ)
be made up of =consist of 由??組成
make up for彌補(bǔ)
be made from/ of由??造成
make up編造;組成;化妝
be made into制成??
make fun of取笑; 嘲弄
make a living 謀生
supply, provide, offer 的區(qū)別：
1．表示“向某人提供某物”
supply / provide sb. with sth.
supply / provide sth. for sb.
supply sth. to sb.
offer sb. sth.
2. 表示“主動(dòng)提出做某事”
offer to do sth.
3. 表示“倘使”、“假如”
provided / providing that
= on condition that
=only if
4. 表示“滿(mǎn)足需要”supply / meet a need.
supply的常用短語(yǔ)
in short supply 缺乏，不足
medical/military supply醫(yī)療/軍用品
supplies of?許多
lack的常用短語(yǔ)
be lacking in sth. 在??不足
make up for the lack of
彌補(bǔ)??的不足
for/by/from/through lack of…
由于?不足,缺乏
have no lack of不缺
damage的常用短語(yǔ)
do damage/harm to 對(duì)??有害
cause damage to 對(duì)??造成損害
ask for damage要求賠償
die of 與die from 的區(qū)別
最新高考英語(yǔ)作文高級(jí)詞匯6
singer n.歌唱家，歌手
sister-in-law n.嫂，弟媳
Skateboard n.冰鞋
ski n./vi滑雪板
skilled a.熟練的
Skillful a.熟練的，精湛的
skillfully ad.精湛地，巧妙地
skip v.跳繩
Skyscraper n.摩天樓
slavery n.奴隸制度
sleepy a.想睡的，困倦的，瞌睡的
Sleeve n.袖子，袖套
slice n.片，切面 薄片
slide n./v.幻燈片，滑道
Slim a.苗條的，纖細(xì)的
slip n.片，條，紙片，紙條
smelly a.有臭味的，發(fā)出臭味的
smog n.煙霧
smoke-free a.非吸煙的'，無(wú)煙的
smoker n.吸煙者
Smoking n.吸煙，抽煙，冒煙
snack n.小吃
snackbar n.快餐店
Snatch v.奪，奪得，奪走
sneaker n.輕便運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋 美
sneeze v.打噴嚏
Snowball n.雪球
snowman n.雪人
snowy a.雪 白的
Sob n./v.抽泣，啜泣
soccer n.英式足球
social a.社會(huì)的
Sofa n. 長(zhǎng)沙發(fā)
soft drink n.清涼飲料
softball n.壘球
Sorrow n.悲傷，悲痛
so-so a.一般
southeast n.東南
Southwest n.西南
souvenirs n.紀(jì)念品，紀(jì)念物
sow sowed， sown或-ed vt.播種
Spaceship n.宇宙飛船
spade n.鏟子
spaghetti n.意大利式面條
Spain n.西班牙
sparrow n.麻雀，雀型鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)
speaker n.演講人，演說(shuō)家
Spear n.矛，槍?zhuān)箸S
specialist n.專(zhuān)家，專(zhuān)科醫(yī)生
spelling n.拼寫(xiě)，拼讀
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