中考英語詞匯專項練習(xí)一詞多義

　　hospital

　　作名詞,意為"醫(yī)院".

　　Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here?

　　There is a hospital across from the land.

　　in hospital & in the hospital

　　(1)in hospital意為"住院"

　　My father is ill in hospital.

　　(2)in the hospital指在醫(yī)院工作或探望病人,意為在醫(yī)院里

　　I work in the hospital.

　　I'll go to see my teacher in the hospital.

　　I'm sorry I can’t go with you. My mother is ill _______.

　　A in a hospital B in hospital

　　C in the hospital D at the hospital

　　dangerous

　　作形容詞,意為"危險的".在句中作表語或定語.

　　The tiger is a dangerous animal.

　　It is dangerous to feed animals.

　　danger 是dangerous的名詞,意為"危險".亦為不可數(shù)名詞.

　　構(gòu)成詞組: in danger意為"處于危險中".

　　out of danger意為"脫離危險,擺脫困境".

　　The little boy is in danger.

　　My teacher helps me out of danger.

　　Tom is very happy because his mother is _____ danger.

　　A in B out C out of D of

　　late

　　(1)作形容詞,意為"晚的,遲到的".其反義詞為early.

　　構(gòu)成詞組 be late for sth=be late to do sth 做某事遲到了

　　Don't be late for class again.

　　He was late to go to work.

　　(2)作副詞,意為"晚地",與early相對.

　　He always goes to school late.

　　Who got up late today?

　　His father went to bed very ______ last night. He had much work to do.

　　A lately B early C late D earlier

　　busy

　　作形容詞,意為"忙碌的".

　　(1)be busy with sth 意為"忙于做某事".

　　I'm busy with my homework now.

　　My teacher is busy with his work.

　　(2)be busy (in) doing sth. 意為"忙于做某事".

　　Lucy is busy making the bed.

　　My mother is busy (in)doing housework.

　　Anna's mother is busy ____ TV at home now.

　　A watch B watches C watching D watched

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