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12月英語四級聽力材料預(yù)測(精選6篇)
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12月英語四級聽力材料預(yù)測 1
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D], and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
注意:此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答。
11. [A] He is careless about his appearance.
[B] He is ashamed of his present condition.
[C] He changes jobs frequently.
[D] He shaves every other day.
12. [A] Jane may be caught in a traffic jam.
[B] Jane should have started a little earlier.
[C] He knows what sort of person Jane is.
[D] He is irritated at having to wait for Jane.
13. [A] Training for the Mid-Atlantic Championships.
[B] Making preparations for a trans-Atlantic trip.
[C] Collecting information about baseball games.
[D] Analyzing their rivals’ on-field performance.
14. [A] He had a narrow escape in a car accident.
[B] He is hospitalized for a serious injury.
[C] He lost his mother two weeks ago.
[D] He has been having a hard time.
15. [A] The woman has known the speaker for a long time.
[B] The man had difficulty understanding the lecture.
[C] The man is making a fuss about nothing.
[D] The woman thinks highly of the speaker.
16. [A] He has difficulty making sense of logic.
[B] Statistics and logic are both challenging subjects.
[C] The woman should seek help from the tutoring service.
[D] Tutoring services are very popular with students.
17. [A] Her overcoat is as stylish as Jill’s.
[B] Jill missed her class last week.
[C] Jill wore the overcoat last week.
[D] She is in the same class as the man.
18. [A] A computer game.
[B] An imaginary situation.
[C] An exciting experience.
[D] A vacation by the sea.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. [A] Beautiful scenery in the countryside.
[B] Dangers of cross-country skiing.
[C] Pain and pleasure in sports.
[D] A sport he participates in.
20. [A] He can’t find good examples to illustrate his point.
[B] He can’t find a peaceful place to do the assignment.
[C] He doesn’t know how to describe the beautiful country scenery.
[D] He can’t decide whether to include the effort part of skiing.
21. [A] New ideas come up as you write.
[B] Much time is spent on collecting data.
[C] A lot of effort is made in vain.
[D] The writer’s point of view often changes.
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
22. [A] Journalist of a local newspaper.
[B] Director of evening radio programs.
[C] Producer of television commercials.
[D] Hostess of the weekly “Business World”.
23. [A] He ran three restaurants with his wife’s help.
[B] He and his wife did everything by themselves.
[C] He worked both as a cook and a waiter.
[D] He hired a cook and two local waitresses.
24. [A] He hardly needs to do any advertising nowadays.
[B] He advertises a lot on radio and in newspapers.
[C] He spends huge sums on TV commercials every year.
[D] He hires children to distribute ads in shopping centers.
25. [A] The restaurant location.
[B] The restaurant atmosphere.
[C] The food variety.
[D] The food price.
參考答案
11. A.He is careless about his appearance.
12. A.Jane maybe caught in a traffic jam.
13. A.Training for the Mid-Atlantic Championship.
14. D.He has been having a hard time.
15. DThe woman thinks highly of the speaker
16. C.The woman should seek help from tutoring services.
17. C.Jill wore the overcoat last week.
18. B.An imaginary situation.
19. C. Pain and pleasure in sports
20. D. He can’t decide whether to include the effort part of skiing.
21. A. New ideas come up as you write.
22. D. Hostess of the weekly “Business World”
23. B. He and his wife did everything by themselves.
24. B. He advertises a lot on radio and in newspapers.
25. B. The restaurant atmosphere
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
注意:此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答。
Passage One
Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.
26. [A] Its protection is often neglected by children.
[B] It cannot be fully restored once damaged.
[C] There are many false notions about it.
[D] There are various ways to protect it.
27. [A] It may make the wearer feel tired.
[B] It will gradually weaken the eyes of adults.
[C] It can lead to the loss of vision in children.
[D] It can permanently change the eye structure.
28. [A] It can never be done even with high technology.
[B] It is the best way to restore damaged eyesight.
[C] It is a major achievement in eye surgery.
[D] It can only be partly accomplished now.
Passage Two
Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.
29. [A] They think they should follow the current trend.
[B] Nursing homes are well-equipped and convenient.
[C] Adult day-care centers are easily accessible.
[D] They have jobs and other commitments.
30. [A] They don’t want to use up all their life savings.
[B] They fear they will regret it afterwards.
[C] They would like to spend more time with them.
[D] They don’t want to see their husbands poorly treated.
31. [A] Provide professional standard care.
[B] Be affectionate and cooperative.
[C] Be frank and seek help from others.
[D] Make full use of community facilities.
Passage Three
Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
32. [A] Health and safety conditions in the workplace.
[B] Rights and responsibilities of company employees.
[C] Common complaints made by office workers.
[D] Conflicts between labor and management.
33. [A] Replace its out-dated equipment.
[B] Improve the welfare of affected workers.
[C] Follow government regulations strictly.
[D] Provide extra health compensation.
34. [A] They requested to transfer to a safer department.
[B] They quit work to protect their unborn babies.
[C] They sought help from union representatives.
[D] They wanted to work shorter hours.
35. [A] To show how they love winter sports.
[B] To attract the attention from the media.
[C] To protest against the poor working conditions.
[D] To protect themselves against the cold weather.
參考答案
26. C There are many false notions about it.
27. C. It can lead to the loss of vision in children.
28. D. It can only be partly accomplished now.
29. D. They have jobs and other commitments.
30. A. They dont want to use up all their life savings.
31. C. Be frank and seek help from others.
32. A. Health and safety conditions in workplace.
33. A. Replace its out-dated equipments.
34. A. They requested to transfer to a safer department.
35. C. To protest against the poor working condition
12月英語四級聽力材料預(yù)測 2
Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.
(1)Multi-tasking is doing two or more things at the same time. Computers are good at multi-tasking. It’s one of the things they’re supposed to do. A lot of people think they are good at multi-tasking. But the sad truth is they are probably not. Our brains on multi-tasking aren’t nearly as good as we think they are. What happens is let’s say you’re working on an activity over here and suddenly now you’re trying to multi-task in another activity. (2)You’re not actually doing both activities at the same time, but, in fact, you’re now diverting your attention from one part of your brain to another part of your brain. That takes time. That takes resources. That takes brain cells. And what happens over here now is that you’re starting a brand new activity. So, in fact, you’re probably slower and not nearly as good at doing both activities at the same time.
【聽前預(yù)測】由選項(xiàng)可獲得關(guān)鍵詞multi-tasking, human brains等,由此可以推測該篇新聞應(yīng)該與大腦同時進(jìn)行多重任務(wù)有關(guān)。
1.What do we know about multi-tasking from the news?
【詳解】D)。錄音一開始就介紹了multi-tasking的概念:“Multi-tasking is doing two or more things at the same time”,因此不難得出選項(xiàng)D為正確答案。
2.What really happens when a man is doing multi-tasking?
【詳解】B)。錄音中提到,人類大腦其實(shí)并不能同時處理兩件或多件事情,人們只是將注意力從大腦的一個部分轉(zhuǎn)移到另一個部分,B項(xiàng)含義與此相同,故為正確選項(xiàng)。
12月英語四級聽力材料預(yù)測 3
Punctuality means observing regular or appointed time. A man who gets up at seven oclock every morning is punctual. A man who has promised to call on a friend at five oclock in the afternoon and actually does so at that hour is also punctual.
Punctuality is a good habit, and unpunctuality is a bad one. A few minutes delay may not be a serious matter, but it may have bad results. Getting up five minutes later than usual may upset the plan of the day. Calling on a friend five minutes later than the appointed time may cause him some unexpected trouble. Moreover, habitual unpunctuality leads to indolence and even failure in life. One delay after another makes a man unable to trust himself. It also proves him to be untrustworthy.
Those who are unpunctual should try their best to get rid of their bad habit. In doing this, they should avoid making any kind of exception. They should never say to themselves:"A few minutes delay does not matter this time. I shall never be unpunctual again." Those who think in this way will find excuses for delay from time to time, and will at least give up the attempt to cultivate the good habit.
Like all other good habits, punctuality becomes second nature with those who have duly cultivated it.
12月英語四級聽力材料預(yù)測 4
We know we have to pay for what we get.
我們都知道我們獲得的時候得付出點(diǎn)什么。
If we buy food, we have to pay for it.
如果我們買吃的,我們得付錢。
If a doctor treats us, we know there will be a bill topay. These are private bills.
如果醫(yī)生給我們看病,我們也要付錢。這都是個人賬單。
But there are also public bills to be paid. They arepaid by the government.
但也有公共賬單。這些賬單由政府買單。
In turn we get the needed services. We pay for theseservices through taxes.
作為享受服務(wù)的交換,我們賦稅。
What would happen if everyone stopped paying taxes?
如果大家都不交稅的話,會發(fā)生什么?
The water supply would stop; the streets might not be cleaned; schools would be closed.
供水會被中斷,街道不會再有人清掃,學(xué)校會被關(guān)閉。
We would not want to live in such a city.
我們不會想要住在一個這樣的城市里的`。
The chief duty of every government is to protect persons and property.
每個政府的主要職責(zé)就是保護(hù)每一個人及其財(cái)產(chǎn)。
More than three-fourths of government expenses are used for this purpose.
超過政府支出的四分之三都是用于這個目的。
The next largest amount of public money goes to teach and train our citizens.
第二大公共資金支出用于教育和培養(yǎng)公民。
Billions of dollars each year are spent on schools and libraries.
每年數(shù)十億美元都用于學(xué)校和圖書館。
Also, a large amount of public funds is spent on roads.
同時,還有一大部分用于道路。
Most of the needed funds is raised by taxes.
絕大部分資金都是依靠稅收。
The law orders us to pay taxes. We have no choice in the matter.
法律規(guī)定我們要交稅。我們沒什么別的選擇。
Years ago the government made money by selling public lands.
許多年前,政府靠出售公共用地?fù)Q取資金。
But most of the best public lands have now been sold.
但是現(xiàn)在大部分上好的公共用地已經(jīng)被賣光了。
There are still some public lands that contain oil, coal and other natural resources.
還有一些公共用地蘊(yùn)藏石油、煤礦以及其他自然資源。
They could be sold, but we want to save them for future years.
它們也能賣掉,但是我們想為了未來保留它們。
So, we all must pay our share for the services that make our lives comfortable.
所以,我們必須為那些讓我們生活更舒適的服務(wù)付出我們應(yīng)付的代價。
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
請根據(jù)你剛剛聽到的文章回答問題19至問題21。
Question 19. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
問題19.主講人主要說了什么內(nèi)容?
Question 20. What is most of the government money used for?
問題20.政府資金最多都用于什么地方?
Question 21. How did the government raise money to pay public bills in the past?
問題21.過去政府怎么籌資公共資金?
12月英語四級聽力材料預(yù)測 5
Welcome to American Mosaic from Learning English.
Im Caty Weaver. Today we are talking about the MTV Video Music Awards.
It was a big week for the entertainment industry in the United States. On Monday night the Emmy Awards honored the top stars and projects in television. But the fun really began Sunday when the cable network, MTV, presented its yearly Video Music Awards.
That event took place in Inglewood, California. And the stars came out for the ceremony. But who stole the show? In other words, which artists got the most praise or attention for his or her attendance or performance?
Singer Beyonce was among the best received artists of the night. She closed the show with several hit songs. She got the crowd up on its feet to dance. But, the crowd really loved the appearance of Beyonces family. Her husband, rapper and producer Jay-Z, and their two-year-old daughter Blue Ivy came to the stage to present the singer with the Michael Jackson Vanguard Award.
Miley Cyrus also had a good night at the VMAs. Her video for the song Wrecking Ball won the top honor, Video of the Year. And industry critics praised her later for the way she accepted the award.
Cyrus brought a young, homeless man to the show as her date. She also asked him to go up on stage to receive her award. Jesse Helt took the moment to appeal for help for homeless children in America.
12月英語四級聽力材料預(yù)測 6
Did you know that, besides larger places like France and Germany, Europe is home to several extremely tiny countries?
你注意過嗎,除了大一點(diǎn)的國家比如法國和德國,歐洲還有很多非常非常小的國家。
One of these countries contains less than a square mile of land.
有一個甚至不到一平方英里大。
Another is surrounded on all sides by Italy.
還有一個被意大利包圍。
Yet each is an independent land, with its own government, trade, and customs.
然而每一個都是獨(dú)立的國家,有自己的政府、貿(mào)易和關(guān)卡。
One of the best known of these small countries is Monaco.
其中最著名的就是摩納哥。
It is situated on the Mediterranean Sea and surrounded by France on three sides.
它坐落在地中海沿岸,三面被法國環(huán)繞。
Monaco became familiar to Americans when its ruler, Prince Rainier, married the American actress Grace Kelly.
當(dāng)摩納哥的統(tǒng)治者蘭尼埃三世,娶了美國女演員格蕾絲·凱莉之后,這個國家為美國人所熟知。
Rainiers family has ruled Monaco almost continuously since 1297.
蘭尼埃家族從1297年就是摩納哥的統(tǒng)治者了。
The land has been independent for over three hundred years.
這個國家也已經(jīng)獨(dú)立了300多年。
Andorra, with an area of some 200 square miles, is considerably larger than Monaco.
安道爾,占地200平方英里,要比摩納哥大不少。
This country is located in the Pyrenees Mountains, with France on one side and Spain on the other.
這個國家坐落在比利牛斯山脈,毗鄰法國和西班牙。
Potatoes and tobacco are grown in Andorras steep mountain valleys.
安道爾險峻的山谷之中主要種植土豆和煙草。
One of the products it exports is clothing.
這個國家的出口產(chǎn)品是布料。
Andorra is also known for its excellent skiing locations.
安道爾也作為極佳的`滑雪勝地而聞名遐邇。
Within the Alps in Central Europe is Liechtenstein, a tiny country of about 30,000 people who speak mostly German.
在中歐阿爾卑斯山地區(qū)的列支敦士登,是擁有30000人口的小國,主要語言為德語。
Liechtenstein uses the same money as its neighbor Switzerland, but it has been an independent country since the 1860s.
列支敦士登的貨幣與鄰國瑞士相同,但是從19世紀(jì)60年代它就是一個獨(dú)立的國家了。
Taxes are low, so many businesses have their headquarters here.
這個國家稅負(fù)非常低,所以很多企業(yè)在這里都設(shè)立了總部。
The country makes and exports a lot of machinery.
列支敦士登制造及出口非常多機(jī)械。
Other small, independent states in Europe are San Marino and Luxembourg.
其他歐洲的小國家還有圣馬力諾和盧森堡。
Each of these has unique qualities as well.
每一個國家都有其獨(dú)特之處。
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
請根據(jù)你剛剛聽到的文章回答問題22至問題25。
Question 22.What does the speaker say about Monaco?
問題22.講話的人怎么評價摩納哥?
Question 23.Why did Monaco become familiar to Americans according to the speaker?
問題23.為什么美國人會熟知摩納哥?
Question 24.What is one of the products Andorra exports?
問題24.安道爾出口產(chǎn)品包括什么?
Question 25.What does the speaker mainly talk about?
問題25.這段話主要內(nèi)容是什么?
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