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初中英語(yǔ)連詞的知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)
導(dǎo)語(yǔ)：連詞是用來(lái)連接詞與詞、詞組與詞組或句子與句子、表示某種邏輯關(guān)系的虛詞。下面是由小編整理的關(guān)于初中英語(yǔ)連詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)。歡迎閱讀！
初中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)：連詞
一，表示并列關(guān)系的連詞有：
and,both…and,neither…nor,either…or,not only…but also，as well as
1．a(chǎn)nd
“和，并且”，連接對(duì)等的詞句。（在否定句中要用or連接。）
I like physics and chemistry.我喜歡物理和化學(xué)。
I don’t like physics or chemistry.我不喜歡物理和化學(xué)。
2．both…and“……和……都”
Both Jim and Mary went to the cinema yesterday.昨天吉姆和瑪麗都去看電影了。
Exercise is good both for body and for mind.運(yùn)動(dòng)有益于身心。
3．neither…nor兩者皆不
He neither smokes nor drinks.他既不抽煙又不喝酒。
I like neither swimming nor skating.我既不喜歡游泳，又不喜歡溜冰。
4．either…or不是…就是…，或者…或者….。
Either you come to the office now,or wait for me at home.
你要么現(xiàn)在到辦公室來(lái)，要么就在家等著。
Either he or I will leave.不是他就是我將要離開(kāi)。
5．not only…but(also)不但……而且……(not only…but also中的also可以省略。)
Not only she but also I am wrong.不但她錯(cuò)了，我也錯(cuò)了。
He not only made a promise,but kept it.他不僅許諾，而且做到了。
6．a(chǎn)s well as也、又
We will rescue Henry as well as you.除了你，我們還要營(yíng)救亨利。
He likes basketball as well as football.除了足球，他還喜歡籃球。
二、常用的從屬連詞：
�。ㄒ唬┮龑�(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞有：when,while,since,until,after,before,as soon as
1．when當(dāng)……時(shí)
When we got there,the meeting had begun.我們到時(shí)，會(huì)議已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了。
It was raining when she arrived at the station.她到達(dá)車(chē)站時(shí)，正在下雨。588.es
2．while正當(dāng)……時(shí)，正在……時(shí)。（while引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，且常常用進(jìn)行時(shí)。
Don’t make any noise while others are reading.別人讀書(shū)時(shí)不要制造噪音。
She sang while she was walking.她邊走邊唱。
3．since自從
It’s just a month since we arrived here.我們到這兒剛好一月了。
My mother has been ill since I left home.自從我離開(kāi)家我媽媽就一直生病。
4．until直到……為止
Until you told me,I knew nothing at all about it.在我告訴我之前，我對(duì)此之外無(wú)所知。
He didn’t appear until the meeting had begun.直到會(huì)議開(kāi)始他才露面。
5．before在……之前
after在……之后
I’ll phone you after I arrive.我到達(dá)之后給你打電話。
Say goodbye before you go.你走之前要說(shuō)再見(jiàn)。
6．a(chǎn)s soon as一……就
I’ll visit you as soon as I come back.我一回來(lái)就去拜訪你。
Please tell him as soon as you see him.你一看見(jiàn)他就請(qǐng)告訴他。
�。ǘ┮龑�(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞：because,since,as,for,now that
1．because因?yàn)?because與so不能并用。)
I can’t believe in him because he isn’t honest.我不能信任他，因?yàn)樗徽\(chéng)實(shí)。
She didn’t come because she didn’t know it.她沒(méi)有來(lái)，因?yàn)樗恢馈?/p>
2．since既然
Since he says so,it must be true.既然他這么說(shuō)，那一定是真的。
Since you ask,I will tell you.你既然問(wèn)，我就告訴你。
3．a(chǎn)s因?yàn)�，由�?/p>
As we are hungry,let’s have supper.由于大家餓了，我們就吃晚飯吧。
Mother began to worry about my brother as it was getting dark.
由于天越來(lái)越黑，媽媽開(kāi)始為哥哥著急。
4．for因?yàn)?/p>
We can't go for it is raining.我們不能走，因?yàn)檎谙掠辍?/p>
I enjoyed myself at the party for I knew all the guests well.
我在晚會(huì)上玩得很盡興，因?yàn)樗械膫�(gè)人我都很熟悉。
5．now that既然
Now that he is unhappy,let’s leave him alone.既然他不高興，我們就讓他自己呆著吧。
Now that she feels sorry,please forgive her.既然她很后悔，就請(qǐng)?jiān)徦伞?/p>
（三）引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句：so…that,such…that
1．so…that如此……以致
She is so tired that he can’t go any further.她太累了，不能再走了。
She is so big a cat that she can’t get into the hole.這貓?zhí)罅算@不進(jìn)這洞。
2．such…that如此……以致
It’s such a beautiful place that I wouldn’t come back.這地方太美了，令我留戀返。
It’s such a fine day that many people go to the park for fun.
天氣這么好，許多人都到公園里來(lái)玩樂(lè)。
（四）引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞：so that,in order that以便
They hurried so that they can get there on time.他們加快了速度，為的是能夠按時(shí)到達(dá)。
I hired a boat in order that I can go fishing.為了去釣魚(yú)，我租了條小船。
�。ㄎ澹┮龑�(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句的`連詞：than,as…as
He is taller than his brother.他比他兄弟高。
She could draw as well as her teacher.她能畫(huà)得跟她的老師一樣好。
（六）引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞：though,although（though與although的用法基本一樣）
Although it rained hard,he still went out.盡管雨下得很大，他還是出去了。
Even though I have enough time,I don’t want to go there with him.
盡管我有時(shí)間，可我并不想跟他去那。
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